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Carbon Monoxide in Vehicles on Campuses: A Hidden Transportation Safety Risk
Carbon monoxide exposure in campus vehicles has injured and killed students nationwide. Learn how CO builds up in cars, buses, and vans, and how campuses and students can prevent it.

Nikki James Zellner
5 days ago6 min read


Carbon Monoxide in Student Housing: The Overlooked Student Safety Risk
Carbon monoxide in college housing has injured and killed students across the U.S.—often in dorms, fraternity houses, and off-campus apartments where detection and training are inconsistent. Drawing from national incident data and real campus tragedies, this article explores why CO safety varies by state, why building codes treat student spaces differently, and why many students are being told to protect themselves with personal CO alarms.

Nikki James Zellner
Dec 22, 20255 min read


The Hidden Rules That Shape CO Safety in Schools: Why Occupancy Types Matter More Than You Think
Carbon monoxide (CO) detection rules are inconsistent across schools, daycares, churches, camps, and athletic facilities. Buildings aren’t regulated by who uses them — they’re regulated by how the code classifies them.
And that classification, called an occupancy type, determines whether CO detection is required, optional, or never mentioned at all.
The problem? Most parents, teachers, and even administrators have no idea which occupancy type their building falls under.

Nikki James Zellner
Dec 11, 20255 min read


Is Carbon Monoxide a "Gas Leak," or should we be calling it something else?
It's time to set the record straight: Carbon monoxide is not a “gas leak.” It is a toxic gas exposure. And using the wrong language confuses the public, delays understanding, and prevents families from knowing what actually happened, or how to protect their children in the future.
This imprecise reporting isn’t a small issue. It undermines awareness, downplays risk, and allows preventable CO incidents to keep happening.

Nikki James Zellner
Dec 3, 20255 min read


School CO Safety: Choosing the Right CO Detection Device Protects Not Just Life, But Health
If you’re responsible for a school, childcare center, campus facility, or any public building, you may have been told some version of: “Don’t worry; we have CO detectors installed.”
But here’s the problem: Most buildings rely on carbon monoxide devices that weren’t designed for educational or multi-room environments. And many assume all CO detection devices work the same; they don’t.

Nikki James Zellner
Nov 6, 20255 min read


Why Don't All Schools Have Carbon Monoxide Detection? Breaking Down the Barriers in CO-related School Safety
"Why Don't All Schools Have Carbon Monoxide Detection?" Tune in for the answer.

Nikki James Zellner
Sep 17, 20256 min read


Why States Must Adopt the Latest I-Codes to Protect Schools and Communities: Carbon monoxide regulations shouldn't live in a loophole
The model building codes used in the U.S. are updated every three years, but not often regularly adopted by states, leaving tremendous gaps in safety.

Nikki James Zellner
Sep 9, 20254 min read


Indoor Air Quality monitoring for carbon monoxide in schools
A look at Boston Public Schools Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) dashboard, released in 2022.

Nikki James Zellner
Aug 27, 20236 min read


Who's culpable in Allentown?
Another carbon monoxide poisoning incident in a school – this time catching national media's attention because of the events that...

Nikki James Zellner
Oct 15, 20224 min read
How to send a letter to your elected officials [resource template]
One of the most frequently asked questions I get here at CO Safe Schools, particularly after a carbon monoxide incident on campus...

Nikki James Zellner
Oct 12, 20222 min read


Carbon monoxide (CO) is not Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Nikki sheds some real talk on CO and CO2.

Nikki James Zellner
Jan 16, 20221 min read


To protect all occupants in schools, key code councils have to move out of the CO dark age
Inconsistent and outdated language around carbon monoxide detection will lead to injuries. And already has.

Nikki James Zellner
Aug 14, 20214 min read
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